A museum is a collection of artifacts. There are many types of museum. Some are public and some are private. Some are for the public and some are for educational purposes. Listed below are some of the types of museum and their history. While the definitions of the terms are somewhat subjective, the basic concepts of museum history are outlined below. These definitions are not intended to be all-inclusive and are only meant as a guide.
The North Carolina Museum of Life and Science opened in the early 1970s and has since become a cherished destination for locals and visitors. Its initial capital expansion in 1975 funded outdoor exhibits of large animals, expanded Aerospace and Geology exhibits, and built the Ellerbe Creek Railway. The first version of the railway opened in 1977. The ride featured a replica of the C.P. Huntington train, a mile-long track, and a gold spike. The museum leased a tract of land on Murray Avenue. The Museum’s current campus was built on this site.
Another common type of museum is a portrait gallery. The goal of a portrait gallery is to depict actual people and their characteristics. The concept of a portrait gallery dates back to the 1620s in France, where Paul Ardier developed a large collection of portraits of French kings and statesmen. These were later followed by national portrait galleries. Many other types of history museums feature portraits. The artifacts on display are often the result of a period of great culture.
Another museum history that can be traced back to this time period is the American Craft Council. This group was created by American Craft Council to help local artisans and crafters. The organization lasted for another ten years, during which time it continued to operate independently. Its library has records of the museum’s exhibition history. There are many other interesting facts about the history of the American Craft Council. You might be surprised to find that the museum has been around for that long!
The British Museum opened in 1881. It has an amazing history. The original building was originally an 1829 room that John Varden had built. His collection was displayed there before it was officially opened to the public. The museum was subsequently moved to the Patent Office Building, which is still its home today. The museum’s first curator, John Varden, shared the exhibit hall with the Declaration of Independence and Benjamin Franklin’s printing press. A century later, many major museums opened around the world.
Many of the earliest museums were privately owned by individuals and families. These early museums displayed the rare objects in wonder rooms and cabinets of curiosities. Although access to private collections of art was often restricted, public access to these collections was relatively easy. The British Museum was founded in 1753, but only opened to the public in 1759. The collection was derived from Sir Isaac Sloan’s private collection. The Uffizi Gallery, in Italy, opened to the public on a limited basis in 1765.
